How many levels are there in Kohlberg's stages of moral development?

Kohlberg's stages of moral development are structured around three main levels, which guide the progression of moral reasoning from a simplistic to a more complex understanding of morality. These levels are:

1. Pre-conventional Level: This level typically focuses on individual consequences and personal gain. Moral reasoning is based on responses to external rewards and punishments.

2. Conventional Level: At this level, individuals start to consider societal norms and the importance of maintaining social order. Moral decisions are heavily influenced by the expectations of others and the desire to uphold laws and rules.

3. Post-conventional Level: This final level involves an understanding of universal ethical principles and personal moral standards. Individuals at this stage may challenge laws and norms that conflict with their own sense of justice and ethical beliefs.

Each of these levels contains two stages, making a total of six stages overall; however, the correct focus here is on the number of levels, which is three. This three-level framework provides a comprehensive understanding of how moral reasoning evolves as individuals grow and experience the world around them.